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No Child Left Behind has created lofty goals for public
educators across the country, but the students and teachers
of Oklahoma City Public Schools are breaking through the
glass ceiling of narrowing the achievement gap. With an 84.5
percent free and reduced lunch student population in
2003-2004 for the district, some of our most economically
challenged, minority schools posted some of the highest
student test scores across the district. In some cases,
these schools with outstanding scores have as much as 99
percent of their student population eligible for the free
and reduced lunch program.
After a close comparison of student test scores from the
03-04 state-mandated tests some of the schools with high
percentages of students eligible for the free and reduced
lunch programs are leading in the area of student
achievement on the 5th and 8th grade CRT tests. Over the
past 18 months our teachers and students have worked very
hard to meet the expectations of the state and NCLB and the
district has worked on the administrative level to provide
support to the teaching staff so they can better deliver
instruction in the classroom.
But it is not just within our own district that we are
breaking through the glass ceiling of narrowing the
achievement gap. A careful and thorough comparison of
Oklahoma City Public Schools’ State API scores (Academic
Performance Index) from the ’03-’04 school year with those
from schools in the surrounding suburban school districts
also shows that our students and teachers are making great
strides across the board.
We have schools such as Monroe Elementary with 57 percent of
their students eligible for the free and reduced lunch
program with an API score of 1291 out of a possible 1500.
That puts this school among the top ranking 35 elementary
schools in the metropolitan area. Other top ranking schools
with a large percentage of students qualifying for the free
and reduced lunch program include Westwood Elementary,
Ridgeview Elementary, Wilson Elementary, Rancho Village
Elementary, Van Buren Elementary, Linwood Elementary,
Johnson Elementary and Hawthorne Elementary. All of these
schools have an API score of 1200 or higher and a free and
reduced lunch student population of 60 percent or more.
Schools from surrounding districts with an API score of 1200
or more have much lower percentages of students qualifying
for the federal free and reduced lunch program. Research has
repeatedly shown a very strong correlation between
socioeconomic standing and academic achievement. Generally,
the higher a family’s income the more prepared the children
are for school and therefore more likely to score better on
achievement tests. It’s very encouraging to see our students
and teachers achieving academically in spite of the odds.
The district’s planning and research department has spent a
great deal of time analyzing our student CRT (Criterion
Referenced Test) test scores and API scores. A
scatter plot
(you will need
Adobe Reader to view this file) comparing our API
scores to school scores in the surrounding suburban school
district has been developed and the school district would be
happy to share that information with anyone interested.
This recent success in the area of academic achievement
hasn’t come without the implementation of several proven
instructional strategies and programs. Some of the changes
made within the past 18 months to enhance learning in
classrooms across the district include reducing the
student/teacher ratio in some of our lowest performing
schools, placing instructional facilitators who work to
support teachers in low-performing schools and administering
assessment tests twice a year to measure student progress.
The information below provides a more visual example of the
district’s recent academic progress in narrowing the
achievement gap, a primary goal of NCLB. When compared to
schools in the state with limited numbers of students
eligible for the federal free and reduced lunch program,
Oklahoma City Public Schools is a shining example of how
NCLB standards allow school districts to leave no child
behind. |