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OKCPS Mathematics The Priority Academic Student Skills (PASS) set forth the basic skills for Oklahoma students. These skills are meant to be used by educators in developing mathematics curriculum appropriate to the needs of their students. Grade 7 The Oklahoma PASS provides learning goals for mathematics that students must meet by the end of seventh grade. |
| Geometry |
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1.1 Triangles: Classify
The learner will be able to classify triangles according to their side lengths and angle measures.
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1.2 Quadrilaterals: Classify
The learner will be able to classify quadrilaterals based upon their sides or angles (e.g., determine whether all squares or rectangles).
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1.3 Angles: Recognize/Compare
The learner will be able to identify and compare bisectors, interior, exterior, and vertical angles (e.g., using graph paper, software, protractors to measure angles betweeen parallel lines with a transversal).
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1.4 Transformations: Recognize
The learner will be able to identify the transformation of figures (translation, rotation, and reflection) on a coordinate plane.
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1.5 Points: Plane/Quadrants
The learner will be able to locate points on a plane in all four quadrants.
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| Measurement |
| The Measurement Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on measurement concepts, applications, and analysis. Students study length, area, circumference, perimeter, volume, weight, formulas, distance, calendar, money, tools, accuracy, units, constructions, patterns, and problem solving. |
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2.1 Perimeter/Area: Develop/Concepts
The learner will be able to develop the concepts of area and perimeter (e.g., use grids to estimate the area of irregular shapes).
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2.2 Problem Solving: Area/Perimeter
The learner will be able to apply formulas to solve problems involving perimeter (circumference) and area of polygons and circles.
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2.3 Tools: Choose/Apply
The learner will be able to choose and apply appropriate measurement tools in practical applications and make reasonable approximations of measurements in a given situation using the appropriate unit.
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2.4 Units: Relate/Estimations
The learner will be able to use estimates to relate customary and metric measurements to each other.
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| Number Theory |
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3.1 Ratio/Proportion: Represent
The learner will be able to represent ratios and proportions using models (e.g., similar geometric shapes, scale models).
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3.2 Ratio/Proportion/Percent: Write
The learner will be able to write equivalent ratios, estimate and solve problems using ratio, proportions, and percents including percents greater than 100 and less than one (e.g., determine missing sides of similar figures, heart rate per minute, cost per pound, pay to hours worked overtime).
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3.3 Multiples: Identify/Models
The learner will be able to build and recognize models of multiples to investigate squares, perfect squares and square roots (e.g., build rectangular arrays for numbers 1 to 100 and note which can be represented as squares).
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3.4 Square Roots: Approximate
The learner will be able to estimate the square root of a given number (e.g., between two consecutive integers).
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| Numeration |
| The Numeration Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on exploring ordinality, identifying and extending number patterns, comparing numbers, and demonstrating number relationships. |
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4.1 Patterns: Study/Formulate
The learner will be able to analyze and develop generalizations of exponential patterns, including zero as an exponent, applying manipulatives and calculators (e.g., model getting paid a penny the first day, 2 cents the second day , 4 cents the third day...).
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| Probability/Statistics |
| The Probability/Statistics Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on data analysis and probability concepts. Students collect, analyze, and make sense of real world data (including overlapping data, inconclusive data, etc.). |
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6.1 Probability: Predict/Compute
The learner will be able to analyze data from a sample to predict possible outcomes and compute simple probabilities as fractions, decimals, or percents (e.g., use data from lists, tree diagrams, frequency distribution tables, area models).
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6.2 Probability: Determine
The learner will be able to determine the probability of an event involving "and", "or" or "not" (e.g., on a spinner with 1 blue, 2 red and 2 yellow sections, what is the probability of getting a red or a yellow?).
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| Algebraic Concepts |
| The Algebraic Concepts Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on algebraic equations and operations. Students explore the symbolic nature of algebraic concepts by identifying and extending patterns in algebra, by following algebraic procedures, and by proving theorems with properties. |
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8.1 Properties: Identify
The learner will be able to identify and apply the commutative, associative, distributive, inverse and identity properties of addition and subtraction, multiplication and division (e.g., n+o=n, 2(x+3)=2x+6).
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8.2 Linear Equations: Model/Solve
The learner will be able to model and solve one-step linear equations (e.g., use properties of equality, graph ordered pairs with paper and pencil, use graphing calculators).
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8.3 Linear Equations: Simplify
The learner will be able to solve two-step linear equations (e.g., use properties of equality, graph ordered pairs with paper and pencil, use graphing calculators).
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| Integers |
| The Integers Unit includes Competencies/Objectives which focus on number sense and operations with integers. Students compare integers, perform operations with integers, convert integers to other number forms, use manipulatives to demonstrate integers, and solve problems with integers in real world contexts. |
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12.1 Integers: Compare/Order
The learner will be able to compare and order positive and negative integers and describe their use in real life situations (e.g., temperature, sea level, stock market fluctuations, football yardage).
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12.2 Problem Solving: Apply/Operations
The learner will be able to use basic operations and order of operations on integers to solve problems.
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| Real Numbers and the Coordinate Plane |
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13.1 Graphing: Recognize/Model/Linear
The learner will be able to identify situations that model linear graphs (e.g., distance traveled at a constant rate).
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| Percents |
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15.1 Problem Solving: Real World
The learner will be able to solve percent application problems (e.g., discounts, tax, finding the missing value of percent/part/whole).
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